Carpet Styles
Carpet Fibres
Carpet Info
WOOL
Wool is the most traditional natural carpet fibre, and has been used to make carpets
for literally hundreds of years all around the world. British and New Zealand wools
are the most popular choices for luxury carpet production. Its properties include
excellent resilience (the ability to spring back into shape), good resistance to
soiling, low flammability, and it's easy to clean too.
However it isn't the most hard wearing carpet fibre on its own, so wool is often
blended with a synthetic fibre like polyamide or polyester to give added strength.
This is usually a blend of 80% wool, 20% man made fibres. The results produce a
luxury carpet fit for any home decorating.
POLYAMIDE
This is the hardest wearing synthetic fibre used in making carpets, retaining both
its looks and its style much longer than other fibres. It's also one of the most
versatile carpet fibres, since carpets manufactured from this can be dyed or printed
after tufting. It's also frequently used in blends with wool carpet due to its high
performance.
POLYPROPYLENE
This is the most popular man-made carpet fibre. Colour is locked in during the fibre
manufacturing process, which means that carpet made from polypropylene yarn is resistant
to stains. It also means that it can be cleaned using a mild bleach solution, making
it extremely practical
POLYESTER
Although less commonly used, Polyester is still a well performing fibre. It's easily
cleaned, and has a soft feel along with an attractive, lustrous look. This fibre
is most commonly used in the manufacture of Saxony carpets.
Carpet Styles
Carpet Fibres
Carpet Info
Shedding
All carpets using a spun yarn will shed excess fibre when first installed.This is
to be expected and does not mean there is a defect. The short fibres given off,
represent a very small fraction of the pile.
Natural Fibres
As a natural fibre, pure new wool is washed and scoured before being spun into carpet
yarn. Throughout the manufacturing process it is also inspected and natural minor
imperfections removed. Even so, fitted wool carpets may, on rare occasions, contain
slight traces of the sheep's outdoor environment. As such we reserve the right to
carry out small on site rectifications. Your statutory rights are not affected.
Shading
Cut pile carpets after use can develop light and dark patches, known as shading.
This is as a result of the pile surface laying in varying directions, and the light
refraction on the surface of the pile creating a 'shaded' appearance. Shading is
not detrimental to the wear of the carpet.
Fading
Most textiles will fade very gradually over time due to natural light. To reduce
fading of carpets in rooms with strong exposure to the sun, (i.e. south facing rooms
with patio windows), judicious use of sun blinds or curtains is recommended.
Abrasion
Pet paws, claws, rubber soled shoes and heels can be abrasive on carpets, particularly
where use is constantly concentrated to small areas (i.e. in front of armchairs).
Move furniture occasionally to avoid any distortion to the carpet pile.
Pilling
Pilling can sometimes occur on loop pile and wool blend carpets. The expression
is used to describe the little balls of fibres which collect on the pile surface.
It is similar to the type of pilling which can occur on a sweater. Carefully remove
these pills with scissors - the durability of the carpet will not be affected.
Matching
Identical matching between consecutive production batches is not possible and nominal
deviation from original samples and patterns must be anticipated. It is therefore
recommended that an installation is planned from one width.
Indentations
The feet of furniture will create indentations on any carpet. To help reduce marking,
regularly move the position of furniture and other heavy objects where possible.
To help lift the pile back up, use a coin to 'gently' tease the pile upright.
Static Electricity
When the atmosphere is dry, static electricity can build up in a carpet. This may
be rectified by keeping the humidity high with a humidifier or indoor plants in
water trays.
Flattening
All cut pile fabrics of any fibre type will flatten to some extent in traffic lanes
although regular vacuuming will help to allay this. This flattening is a normal
reaction to localised traffic and is not detrimental to the wear of the carpet.
Stairs
Stair carpets receive heavy wear especially on the nosings. In some cases shifting
the stair carpet can help compensate for this, ask your carpet retailer for further
details.
Treatments
Care must be taken if applying stain guards or other such treatments after installation.
Over saturation can result in damage to the structure of the carpet.